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Stem Cells Derived from Surplus in vitro Fertilized Eggs
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There are 400,000 fertilized eggs stored in fertility clinic
freezers in the US, which are destined to be discarded. Rather than discarding
them,
a couple may make the choice to donate them for research purposes
in order to save lives.
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The fertilized egg from in vitro fertilization is called
a blastocyst, which is a microscopic collection of 100-200 undifferentiated
cells that are
4- to 5-days old.
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These stem cells, derived from the blastocyst, are unique
because they can become any cell type of the human body (totipotent) and
are capable
of seemingly unlimited growth potential. These cells have the potential
to replace cells
that have been damaged by disease or injury.
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This is very different from adult stem cells and is an
important distinction because large numbers of cells are needed for stem
cell therapy.
For more information, please contact the Austin JDRF office at (512)
343-0663 or email us at info@jdrfaustin.org.
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